Elementary Korean Daily Life Vocabulary (TOPIK 2)
A complete list of 359 elementary-level Korean daily life vocabulary words (TOPIK 2). Every word includes romanization and its English meaning, curated by a certified Korean language teacher. Filter to search, or switch levels below.
| Korean | Romanization | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 닦다 L2-02 | dakda | to wipe, to polish, to scrub |
| 바르다 L2-10 | bareuda | to apply, rub on (cream) |
| 빨래 L2-02 | ppallae | laundry, washing |
| 사이즈 L2-04 | saijeu | size |
| 설거지 L2-02 | seolgeoji | (the) dishes, dishwashing |
| 소화제 L2-10 | sohwaje | digestive medicine |
| 잘되다 L2-12 | jaldoeda | to go well, turn out fine |
| 집안일 L2-02 | jibanil | housework, household chores |
| 참다 L2-12 | chamda | to endure, hold back |
| 택배 L2-07 | taekbae | courier delivery, parcel service |
| 별일 L2-01 | byeoril | anything special / unusual |
| 식후 L2-10 | sikhu | after a meal (식전 = before) |
| 신나다 L2-11 | sinnada | to be excited, thrilled |
| 증상 L2-09 | jeungsang | symptom(s) |
| 진찰 L2-09 | jinchal | medical examination, check-up |
| 처방전 L2-10 | cheobangjeon | prescription |
| 치우다 L2-02 | chiuda | to clear away, to tidy up |
| 분리수거 L2-02 | bullisugeo | sorting recycling (separated collection) |
| 교환 | gyohwan | exchange, swap |
| 간식 | gansik | snack |
| 갈아입다 | garaipda | to change clothes |
| 갖다 | gatda | to have, hold, bring |
| 갚다 | gapda | to repay, pay back |
| 검사 | geomsa | inspection, examination, test |
| 검은색 | geomeunsaek | black color |
| 검정 | geomjeong | black |
| 결석 | gyeolseok | absence (from school) |
| 고등학교 | godeunghakgyo | high school |
| 고장 | gojang | breakdown, malfunction |
| 고추장 | gochujang | gochujang, red pepper paste |
| 공장 | gongjang | factory, plant |
| 공짜 | gongjja | freebie, free of charge |
| 교과서 | gyogwaseo | textbook |
| 국수 | guksu | noodles |
| 굽다 | gupda | to grill, roast, bake |
| 귀걸이 | gwigeori | earring |
| 기르다 | gireuda | to raise, grow, breed |
| 기름 | gireum | oil, fat, grease |
| 김 | gim | seaweed, laver, steam |
| 까만색 | kkamansaek | black color |
| 깎다 | kkakda | to peel, shave, cut (price) |
| 깨다 | kkaeda | to wake up, break |
| 꺼내다 | kkeonaeda | to take out, pull out |
| 껌 | kkeom | chewing gum |
| 꽃병 | kkotbyeong | flower vase |
| 끊다 | kkeunta | to cut off, stop, quit |
| 끓다 | kkeulta | to boil (intransitive) |
| 끓이다 | kkeulida | to boil (transitive) |
| 끼다 | kkida | to put on (ring/gloves), get foggy |
| 남기다 | namgida | to leave behind, keep |
| 낮잠 | natjam | nap, afternoon nap |
| 내과 | naegwa | internal medicine department |
| 냄비 | naembi | pot, saucepan |
| 넥타이 | nektai | necktie |
| 노트 | noteu | notebook |
| 녹색 | noksaek | green color |
| 녹차 | nokcha | green tea |
| 놓다 | nota | to put down, place, leave |
| 누르다 | nureuda | to press, push |
| 눕다 | nupda | to lie down |
| 다이어트 | daieoteu | diet |
| 단추 | danchu | button |
| 대학원 | daehagwon | graduate school |
| 돈가스 | dongaseu | tonkatsu, pork cutlet |
| 동전 | dongjeon | coin |
| 된장 | doenjang | doenjang, fermented soybean paste |
| 두껍다 | dukkeopda | to be thick |
| 두다 | duda | to put, place, leave |
| 떡 | tteok | tteok, rice cake |
| 떡국 | tteokguk | tteokguk, rice cake soup |
| 뜨겁다 | tteugeopda | to be hot (to the touch) |
| 레스토랑 | reseutorang | restaurant |
| 마당 | madang | yard, garden |
| 막걸리 | makgeolli | makgeolli, Korean rice wine |
| 막히다 | makhida | to be blocked, congested |
| 만두 | mandu | mandu, dumpling |
| 맞추다 | matchuda | to fit, to match, to adjust |
| 매다 | maeda | to tie, to fasten |
| 멋 | meot | style, elegance, charm |
| 메다 | meda | to carry on one's shoulder or back |
| 모자라다 | mojarada | to be insufficient, to fall short |
| 목걸이 | mokgeori | necklace |
| 목욕 | mogyok | bath, bathing |
| 무 | mu | radish |
| 무료 | muryo | free of charge, no cost |
| 미역국 | miyeokguk | seaweed soup |
| 밀가루 | milgaru | flour, wheat flour |
| 밀다 | milda | to push, to shove |
| 반바지 | banbaji | shorts, short pants |
| 반지 | banji | ring (jewelry) |
| 받아쓰다 | badasseuda | to take dictation, to write from dictation |
| 방문 | bangmun | visit, visiting |
| 배달 | baedal | delivery |
| 배추 | baechu | napa cabbage, Chinese cabbage |
| 버리다 | beorida | to throw away, to discard |
| 벌다 | beolda | to earn, to make money |
| 벗다 | beotda | to take off (clothing), to remove |
| 복습 | bokseup | review, reviewing lessons |
| 볶다 | bokda | to stir-fry, to sauté |
| 볶음밥 | bokkeumbap | fried rice |
| 부드럽다 | budeureopda | to be soft, to be gentle, smooth |
| 분식 | bunsik | Korean flour-based snacks, bunsik |
| 불편 | bulpyeon | inconvenience, discomfort |
| 붙다 | butda | to stick, to adhere, to be attached |
| 붙이다 | buchida | to attach, to stick on, to paste |
| 블라우스 | beullauseu | blouse |
| 비누 | binu | soap |
| 빨다 | ppalda | to wash, to suck, to launder |
| 빵집 | ppangjip | bakery |
| 빼다 | ppaeda | to subtract, to remove, to pull out |
| 사탕 | satang | candy, sweets |
| 삼겹살 | samgyeopsal | samgyeopsal, grilled pork belly |
| 상자 | sangja | box, container |
| 상추 | sangchu | lettuce, leaf lettuce |
| 상품 | sangpum | product, goods, merchandise |
| 샌드위치 | saendeuwichi | sandwich |
| 생선 | saengseon | fish (as food) |
| 서랍 | seorap | drawer |
| 서류 | seoryu | document, paperwork |
| 섞다 | seokda | to mix, to blend |
| 설렁탕 | seolleongtang | seolleongtang, ox bone soup |
| 설탕 | seoltang | sugar |
| 성적 | seongjeok | grade, score, academic result |
| 세탁 | setak | laundry, washing |
| 세탁소 | setakso | laundromat, dry cleaner |
| 센터 | senteo | center (facility) |
| 소주 | soju | soju, Korean distilled liquor |
| 속옷 | sogot | underwear, undergarment |
| 손수건 | sonsugeon | handkerchief |
| 송편 | songpyeon | songpyeon, half-moon rice cake |
| 수건 | sugeon | towel |
| 수술 | susul | surgery, operation |
| 수영복 | suyeongbok | swimsuit, swimming costume |
| 수저 | sujeo | spoon and chopsticks, cutlery set |
| 순두부찌개 | sundubujjigae | sundubu jjigae, soft tofu stew |
| 술집 | suljip | bar, pub |
| 스웨터 | seuweteo | sweater |
| 스카프 | seukapeu | scarf |
| 스파게티 | seupageti | spaghetti |
| 시간표 | siganpyo | timetable, schedule |
| 식다 | sikda | to cool down, to get cold |
| 식빵 | sikppang | sliced bread, sandwich bread |
| 식초 | sikcho | vinegar |
| 식탁 | siktak | dining table |
| 식품 | sikpum | food product, foodstuff |
| 신분증 | sinbunjeung | ID card, identification |
| 신선하다 | sinseonhada | to be fresh |
| 쌀 | ssal | rice (uncooked) |
| 쌓다 | ssata | to pile up, to stack, to accumulate |
| 썰다 | sseolda | to slice, to chop |
| 쓰다 | sseuda | to write, to use, to wear (hat) |
| 쓰레기 | sseuregi | trash, garbage |
| 쓰레기통 | sseuregitong | trash can, garbage bin |
| 씹다 | ssipda | to chew |
| 안내문 | annaemun | notice, announcement, information board |
| 얇다 | yalda | to be thin, to be slim |
| 양복 | yangbok | Western suit, formal suit |
| 양식 | yangsik | Western food, Western-style food |
| 양식집 | yangsikjip | Western restaurant |
| 양치질 | yangchijil | tooth brushing |
| 얘기 | yaegi | story, talk (colloquial) |
| 어린아이 | eorinai | young child, toddler |
| 어린이 | eorini | child, children |
| 여기저기 | yeogijeogi | here and there, various places |
| 여학생 | yeohaksaeng | female student, schoolgirl |
| 역시 | yeoksi | as expected, after all, also |
| 연결 | yeongyeol | connection, link |
| 열차 | yeolcha | train |
| 열흘 | yeolheul | ten days |
| 예습 | yeseup | pre-study, preparation |
| 오랜만 | oraenman | long time no see, after a long time |
| 음식점 | eumsikjeom | restaurant, eatery |
| 이기다 | igida | to win, to beat |
| 이때 | ittae | at that time, then |
| 이마 | ima | forehead |
| 이불 | ibul | blanket, quilt |
| 이삿짐 | isatjim | moving belongings, packed boxes |
| 이용 | iyong | use, utilization |
| 이웃 | iut | neighbor |
| 이전 | ijeon | before, previously |
| 이틀 | iteul | two days |
| 이해 | ihae | understanding, comprehension |
| 이후 | ihu | after, later, since |
| 인기 | ingi | popularity |
| 인삼 | insam | ginseng |
| 인형 | inhyeong | doll, stuffed toy |
| 일기 | ilgi | diary, journal |
| 일부 | ilbu | part, portion |
| 일식 | ilsik | Japanese cuisine |
| 일식집 | ilsikjip | Japanese restaurant |
| 일어서다 | ireoseoda | to stand up, to rise |
| 잃다 | ilta | to lose, to misplace |
| 잃어버리다 | ileobeorida | to lose completely, to misplace |
| 입술 | ipsul | lips |
| 입원 | ibwon | hospitalization |
| 입장권 | ipjanggwon | admission ticket, entry pass |
| 잊어버리다 | ijeobeorida | to forget completely |
| 잎 | ip | leaf |
| 자기소개 | jagisogae | self-introduction |
| 자동판매기 | jadongpanmaegi | vending machine |
| 자랑 | jarang | boast, pride, showing off |
| 자르다 | jareuda | to cut, to slice |
| 자식 | jasik | child, offspring |
| 자신 | jasin | oneself, self, confidence |
| 자유 | jayu | freedom, liberty |
| 자판기 | japangi | vending machine |
| 잔치 | janchi | feast, banquet, celebration |
| 잘못되다 | jalmotdoeda | to go wrong, to turn out badly |
| 잘못하다 | jalmothada | to do wrong, to make a mistake |
| 잠자다 | jamjada | to sleep |
| 잡다 | japda | to grab, to catch, to hold |
| 장마 | jangma | rainy season, monsoon |
| 장미 | jangmi | rose |
| 재료 | jaeryo | ingredient, material |
| 재미 | jaemi | fun, enjoyment, interest |
| 저금 | jeogeum | savings, depositing money |
| 저번 | jeobeon | last time, previous time |
| 적당하다 | jeokdanghada | to be appropriate, to be suitable |
| 전기 | jeongi | electricity |
| 전체 | jeonche | whole, entirety, total |
| 점수 | jeomsu | score, points |
| 접다 | jeopda | to fold |
| 접시 | jeopsi | plate, dish |
| 정도 | jeongdo | degree, extent, about |
| 정문 | jeongmun | main gate, front entrance |
| 정원 | jeongwon | garden, yard |
| 정확 | jeonghwak | accuracy, precision, exactness |
| 젖다 | jeotda | to get wet, to be soaked |
| 조심 | josim | caution, care, being careful |
| 졸다 | jolda | to doze off, to nod off |
| 종류 | jongnyu | type, kind, sort |
| 종이 | jongi | paper |
| 주머니 | jumeoni | pocket, pouch |
| 주문 | jumun | order (food or goods) |
| 주변 | jubyeon | surrounding area, vicinity |
| 주사 | jusa | injection, shot |
| 주차 | jucha | parking |
| 주차장 | juchajang | parking lot |
| 줄 | jul | line, string, queue |
| 줄이다 | jurida | to reduce, to decrease |
| 줍다 | jupda | to pick up (from ground) |
| 중간 | junggan | middle, center, halfway |
| 중국집 | junggukjip | Chinese restaurant |
| 중심 | jungsim | center, core |
| 중앙 | jungang | center, middle point |
| 중요 | jungyo | importance |
| 즐거워하다 | jeulgeowohada | to feel happy, to express delight |
| 즐기다 | jeulgida | to enjoy, to take pleasure in |
| 지각 | jigak | lateness, tardiness, being late |
| 지난번 | jinanbeon | last time, the other day |
| 지다 | jida | to lose, to set (sun), to be defeated |
| 지루하다 | jiruhada | to be boring, to be tedious |
| 지르다 | jireuda | to shout, to scream, to spend recklessly |
| 지방 | jibang | region, province, local area |
| 지우다 | jiuda | to erase, to delete, to remove |
| 지키다 | jikida | to keep, to protect, to observe (rules) |
| 지하 | jiha | underground, basement |
| 지하도 | jihado | underpass, underground passage |
| 직장 | jikjang | workplace, job |
| 짐 | jim | luggage, baggage |
| 집들이 | jipdeuri | housewarming party |
| 짓다 | jitda | to build, to compose, to make |
| 짜증 | jjajeung | irritation, annoyance, frustration |
| 짝 | jjak | pair, partner, match |
| 짬뽕 | jjamppong | jjamppong (spicy seafood noodle soup) |
| 찌개 | jjigae | jjigae (Korean stew) |
| 찌다 | jjida | to steam, to cook by steaming |
| 찌다 | jjida | to gain weight |
| 차다 | chada | to kick |
| 차다 | chada | to be full, to fill up |
| 차다 | chada | to wear (shoes, socks) |
| 차례 | charye | order, turn, procedure |
| 찬물 | chanmul | cold water |
| 청년 | cheongnyeon | young person, youth |
| 청소년 | cheongsonyeon | teenager, adolescent |
| 체육관 | cheyukgwan | gymnasium, sports hall |
| 쳐다보다 | chyeodaboda | to stare at, to look up at |
| 초대장 | chodaejang | invitation card |
| 초등학교 | chodeunghakgyo | elementary school |
| 최고 | choego | the best, top, highest |
| 최근 | choegeun | recently, lately |
| 추석 | chuseok | Chuseok (Korean harvest festival) |
| 출석 | chulseok | attendance, being present |
| 출입 | churip | entry and exit, access |
| 출입국 | churipguk | immigration, entry and departure |
| 취소 | chwiso | cancellation |
| 취직 | chwijik | getting a job, finding employment |
| 치과 | chigwa | dental clinic, dentist |
| 치료 | chiryo | treatment, medical care |
| 치약 | chiyak | toothpaste |
| 치킨 | chikin | fried chicken (Korean style) |
| 침실 | chimsil | bedroom |
| 칫솔 | chitsol | toothbrush |
| 칭찬 | chingchan | praise, compliment |
| 카레 | kare | curry |
| 칼 | kal | knife, blade |
| 칼국수 | kalguksu | kalguksu (knife-cut noodles) |
| 콩 | kong | bean, soybean |
| 크기 | keugi | size |
| 크리스마스 | keuriseumaseu | Christmas |
| 큰소리 | keunsori | loud voice, shouting |
| 키우다 | kiuda | to raise, to grow, to bring up |
| 탕수육 | tangsuyuk | sweet and sour pork (tangsuryuk) |
| 태극기 | taegeukgi | Taegukgi (Korean national flag) |
| 태도 | taedo | attitude, manner |
| 태어나다 | taeeonada | to be born |
| 테이블 | teibeul | table |
| 토마토 | tomato | tomato |
| 통장 | tongjang | bank account book, bankbook |
| 퇴원 | toewon | discharge from hospital |
| 튀기다 | twigida | to deep-fry |
| 튀김 | twigim | fried food, tempura |
| 트럭 | teureok | truck |
| 틀리다 | teullida | to be wrong, to differ, to make a mistake |
| 팀 | tim | team |
| 파란색 | paransaek | blue color |
| 팔리다 | pallida | to be sold, to sell (passive) |
| 펴다 | pyeoda | to spread, to open, to unfold |
| 평소 | pyeongso | usually, normally, ordinarily |
| 포장 | pojang | packaging, wrapping |
| 프라이팬 | peuraipaen | frying pan |
| 피 | pi | blood |
| 피자 | pija | pizza |
| 하숙비 | hasukbi | boarding house fee, lodging cost |
| 학년 | hangnyeon | school year, grade level |
| 학원 | hagwon | private institute, cram school |
| 한강 | hangang | Han River |
| 한번 | hanbeon | once, one time |
| 한식 | hansik | Korean cuisine, Korean food |
| 한식집 | hansikjip | Korean restaurant |
| 한옥 | hanok | hanok (traditional Korean house) |
| 한잔 | hanjan | one glass, one drink |
| 한턱 | hanteok | treating someone to a meal, standing treat |
| 항공 | hanggong | aviation, air travel |
| 항공권 | hanggonggwon | plane ticket, airline ticket |
| 해외 | haeoe | overseas, abroad |
| 햄버거 | haembeogeo | hamburger |
| 햇빛 | haetbit | sunlight, sunshine |
| 행복 | haengbok | happiness, joy |
| 헤어지다 | heeojida | to break up, to part, to separate |
| 혀 | hyeo | tongue |
| 홍차 | hongcha | black tea |
| 화 | hwa | anger, rage |
| 화가 | hwaga | painter, artist |
| 화장품 | hwajangpum | cosmetics, makeup products |
| 환영 | hwanyeong | welcome, reception |
| 환자 | hwanja | patient, sick person |
| 환전 | hwanjeon | currency exchange |
| 회원 | hoewon | member |
| 후배 | hubae | junior, younger colleague |
| 휴게실 | hyugesil | lounge, rest room, break room |
| 휴지 | hyuji | tissue paper, toilet paper |
| 휴지통 | hyujitong | trash can, waste bin |
| 흐르다 | heureuda | to flow, to run, to stream |
| 흔들다 | heundeulda | to shake, to wave, to swing |
| 흘리다 | heullida | to spill, to shed, to let drop |
| 희망 | huimang | hope, wish, desire |
| 흰색 | huinsaek | white color |
| 힘 | him | strength, power, energy |
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Written by Alvin Lim Certified Korean Language Teacher (Level 2)