Korean Furniture WordsFurniture & home decor words with romanization — free list

The Korean word for furniture is 가구 (gagu). To say where furniture is placed, use 에 있다: 소파는 거실에 있어요 (the sofa is in the living room). Key verbs are 놓다 (to place) and 앉다 (to sit). This free list covers bedroom, living room, and study furniture.

KoreanRomanizationMeaning
가구 gagu furniture
침대 chimdae bed
책상 chaeksang desk
의자 uija chair
소파 sopa sofa
책장 chaekjang bookshelf
옷장 otjang wardrobe / closet
서랍 seorap drawer
식탁 siktak dining table
거울 geoul mirror
시계 sigye clock / watch
커튼 keoteun curtains
카펫 kapet carpet / rug
전등 jeondeung electric light
스탠드 seutaendeu desk lamp / floor lamp
선반 seonban shelf
탁자 takja table (low / coffee table)
화장대 hwajangdae dressing table / vanity
신발장 sinbaljang shoe rack / shoe cabinet
옷걸이 otgeori coat hanger / clothes rack
베개 begae pillow
이불 ibul blanket / duvet
매트리스 maeteureseu mattress
쿠션 kusyon cushion

💡 Good to know

가구 is the umbrella word for furniture. To say where something is placed, use 에 있다 (to be at a location) or 놓다 (to place/put down). 침대 (bed) is loanword-style but is native Korean — 베개 (pillow) and 이불 (blanket) are traditional words.

Lesson: Home appliances →Lesson: Housing →

FAQ

How do you say furniture in Korean?
Furniture is 가구 (gagu). To talk about furniture placement, use 에 있다: 침대는 침실에 있어요 (the bed is in the bedroom). The verb 놓다 (nota) means to place or put down.
How do you say sofa and bed in Korean?
Sofa is 소파 (sopa) — a loanword from English. Bed is 침대 (chimdae). Both are used in every Korean household. The pillow is 베개 and the blanket is 이불.
What is a wardrobe or closet called in Korean?
Wardrobe or closet is 옷장 (otjang), combining 옷 (clothes) and 장 (cabinet). A chest of drawers uses 서랍 (seorap, drawer). A bookshelf is 책장 (chaekjang).
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Written by Alvin Lim Certified Korean Language Teacher (Level 2)